Annabelle acosta biography of martin luther
Collected Works, vol. University of Toronto Press, Toronto, Galler, J. Logic and Argumentation in the Book of Concord. Proquest: Ann Arbor, MI, Hendrix, S. Martin Luther — Visionary Reformer. Lindsey, A. Luther, M. Mattox, M. Brill, Leiden, Melanchton, P. WeinachtTheologischer Verlag: Zurich, Martin Luther. Routledge: New York, Rix, H. Irvington: New York, Skienna, S.
Martin Luther life of. Luther and Lutheranism: The P. Box Martin Luther Marco Ornelas. Encyclopedia of Martin Luther and the Reformation ed. These look rather forbidding: nearly pages of text, excluding notes.
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It was my first introduction to the Reformation and remains a favourite. Bainton was a radical thinker himself, not doctrinally sympathetic to Luther but rather emotionally so: he knew what it was like to be a beleaguered outside, a man at war with his times. Thus, he writes on Luther with considerable passion. A more recent short biography is that by the distinguished Lutheran historian, Martin Marty, in the Penguin Brief Lives series.
You can read the whole thing herewhich also includes recommended reading from Luther himself and by others on his theology. Justin Taylor is executive vice president for book publishing and publisher for books at Crossway. You can follow him on Twitter. Browse Articles Featured Essay. Following the publication of his 95 ThesesLuther continued to lecture and write in Wittenberg.
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In June and July of Luther publicly declared that the Bible did not give the pope the exclusive right to interpret scripture, which was a direct attack on the authority of the papacy. Finally, inthe pope had had enough and on June 15 issued an ultimatum threatening Luther with excommunication. On December 10,Luther publicly burned the letter. In MarchLuther was summoned before the Diet of Wormsa general assembly of secular authorities.
Again, Luther refused to recant his statements, demanding he be shown any scripture that would refute his position. There was none. Friends helped him hide out at the Wartburg Castle.
Annabelle acosta biography of martin luther: Musser Public Library's Birth,
Though still under threat of arrest, Luther returned to Wittenberg Castle Church, in Eisenach, in May to organize a new church, Lutheranism. He gained many followers, and the Lutheran Church also received considerable support from German princes. When a peasant revolt began inLuther denounced the peasants and sided with the rulers, whom he depended on to keep his church growing.
Thousands of peasants were killed, but the Lutheran Church grew over the years. InLuther married Katharina von Bora, a former nun who had abandoned the convent and taken refuge in Wittenberg. Born into a noble family that had fallen on hard times, at the age of five Katharina was sent to a convent. She and several other reform-minded nuns decided to escape the rigors of the cloistered life, and after smuggling out a letter pleading for help from the Lutherans, Luther organized a daring plot.
With the help of a fishmonger, Luther had the rebellious nuns hide in herring barrels that were secreted out of the convent after dark - an offense punishable by death. Luther ensured that all the women found employment or marriage prospects, except for the strong-willed Katharina, who refused all suitors except Luther himself. The scandalous marriage of a disgraced monk to a disgraced nun may have somewhat tarnished the reform movement, but over the next several years, the couple prospered and had six children.
Katharina proved herself a more than a capable wife and ally, as she greatly increased their family's wealth by shrewdly investing in farms, orchards and a brewery. References [ edit ]. New York Daily News. Retrieved September 6, Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on September 5, ET Canada. Archived from the original on March 21, Retrieved External links [ edit ].
Authority control databases. United States.