Code talkers biography
Code talkers biography: Code talkers were a group
The Navajo code was so valuable in winning World War II that it remained a classified secret until the late s, and only in code talkers biography years have the men who served as Navajo Code Talkers received the awards and recognition they deserve. Many of the Code Talkers are modest about their role. We call it our Mother Country, so when somebody tries to take your mother away, you fight for it, you protect it.
Between andmore than four hundred Navajos served as Code Talkers. Today less than a hundred of the Navajo Code Talkers are still alive. Deposit Photos. But in the s, when much of the U. When Thomas was 13, his father sent him to a boarding school in Fort Defiance, Arizona. Thomas entered the school unable to say anything in English besides his first name.
Common punishments included beatings, standing in the corner for hours, or having their mouths washed out with soap. The children quickly learned that nothing good would come from speaking the Navajo language. Of course, history would have the last laugh on that. Johnston was four, and grew up speaking Navajo along with English. Early inJohnston, one of the few non-Navajo who spoke the language fluently, read an article in a newspaper about army efforts to use Native Americans to transmit codes during World War I.
He knew Navajo was a complicated tonal language that might well frustrate the enemy, and presented this idea to a signal officer in the Marine Corps. When the Marine Corps mentioned the problems with previous attempts, such as the lack of words for modern military terms, Johnston proposed substituting common terms in the language as a type of code.
The signal officer asked Johnston to arrange a demonstration. On February 27,Johnston and four Navajo men returned to the base. In 90 minutes, they put together a code with a list of necessary terms. They were then divided into two teams, and were able to transfer the information perfectly. Deposit Photos The code was startling simple. All the participants were fluent in both Navajo and English.
Code talkers biography: Marine Corps leadership selected 29 Navajo
Their first task was to develop an alphabet code. Eventually, they added more terms to represent letters in order to frustrate Japanese code breakers. Of course, Thomas Begay knew nothing about this. Almost no one did. Secrecy code talkers biography this program was strict. Cree [ edit ]. Hungarian [ edit ]. Meskwaki [ edit ]. Mohawk [ edit ]. Muscogee Seminole and Creek [ edit ].
Navajo [ edit ]. The First Twenty-Nine and the creation of the code [ edit ]. Deployment and evolution of the code and post-war code talkers [ edit ]. Nubian [ edit ]. Tlingit [ edit ]. Welsh [ edit ]. Wenzhounese [ edit ]. Post-war recognition [ edit ]. See also [ edit ]. References [ edit ]. Archived from the original on January 12, Retrieved January 27, Archived from the original on January 27, South Dakota Public Broadcasting.
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Code talkers biography: A code talker was a person
Archived from the original on July 5, Retrieved July 20, Retrieved March 9, Naval Historical Center. September 17, Archived from the original on November 4, The New York Times. Archived from the original on August 5, Retrieved August 4, University of Nebraska Press. The code was designed so that even a person who spoke Navajo as his native language would not understand the coded messages.