Dr martin luther king jr biography kids

By walking 54 miles 87 kilometers to the state capitalactivists hoped to show how badly African-Americans wanted to vote. They also wanted to show that they would not let racism or violence stop them from getting equal rights. The first march was on March 7, Police officers and people they had chosen to help them attacked the marchers with clubs and tear gas.

Dr martin luther king jr biography kids: Later, they would have four

Seventeen marchers had to go to the hospitaland 50 others were also injured. This day came to be called Bloody Sunday. Pictures and film of the marchers being beaten were shown around the world, in newspapers and on television. Seeing these things made more people support the civil rights activists. People came from all over the United States to march with the activists.

Finally, President Lyndon B. Led by King and other leaders, 25, people entered Montgomery on March King gave a speech called "How Long? Not Long" at the Alabama State Capitol.

Dr martin luther king jr biography kids: Early Life​​ Martin Luther King, Jr.,

He told the marchers that it would not be long before they had equal rights, "because the arc of the moral universe is long, but it bends toward justice. This law made it illegal to stop somebody from voting because of their race. After this, King continued to fight poverty and the Vietnam War. King had made enemies by working for civil rights and becoming such a powerful leader.

They wiretapped his phones, his home, and the phones and homes of his friends. On April 4,King was in Memphis, Tennessee. He planned to lead a protest march to support garbage workers who were on strike. At pm, King was shot while he was standing on the balcony of his motel room. King was rushed to St. Joseph's Hospital. His heart had stopped.

Doctors there tried to make his heart start pumping again.

Dr martin luther king jr biography kids: Born: 15 January Hometown:

However, they were unable to save King's life. He died at p. He was sentenced to 99 years in prison. Ray died in Title VIII of the Act, usually called the Fair Housing Actmade it illegal to discriminate in housing because of a person's racereligionor home country. For example, this made it illegal for a realtor to refuse to let a black family buy a house in a white neighborhood.

This law was seen as a tribute to King's last few years of work fighting housing discrimination in the United States. After his death, King was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom. King and his wife were also awarded the Congressional Gold Medal. Inthe United States government created a national holiday in King's honor. It is called Martin Luther King Jr.

It is celebrated on the third Monday in January.

Dr martin luther king jr biography kids: Civil Rights leader Dr. Martin Luther

This is around the time of King's birthday. Many people fought for the holiday to be created, including singer Stevie Wonder. Originally, the county was named after William R. Kingan American politician who owned slaves. Two years later, they changed their official logo to include a picture of King. More than streets in the United States have also been named after King.

These streets exist in 40 different states, Washington, D. King first rose to prominence in the civil rights movement while minister of Dexter Avenue Baptist Church in Montgomery, Alabama. King led the Southern Christian Leadership Conference and later became co-pastor with his father at Ebenezer Baptist Church in Atlanta pulpit and sanctuary pictured.

The civil rights march from Selma to MontgomeryAlabama, in President Lyndon B. King speaking to an anti-Vietnam war rally at the University of Minnesota in St. Paul on April 27, A shantytown established in Washington, D. He was considered to be a good student, but rebelled against what he thought was the more conservative religious attitude of his father.

December 1, was the date that Rosa Parksa Black American woman, refused to give up her seat to a white person and was arrested. The segregation and prejudice of the time was bad and the local chapter of the NAACP met with King and other community members to arrange a boycott of the bus system. King was elected to speak to the community and this speech started his career on the road to the many protests against unfair situations.

Their purpose was to address unfair practices for the Black American community and other race-related topics. He traveled all over the country preaching reform and especially non-violent protest. He was arrested in when he and 75 other Black Americans entered a department store and requested service at the lunch counter and were denied due to their race.

The story was brought to the attention of the then candidate for President, John F. It officially opened in and includes a foot statue and foot-long Inscription Wall. Here are some of the most important dates and events in Dr. Find a more detailed MLK timeline here. Activist Malala Yousafzai holds that honor today. His ability to inspire others with powerful words was one of Dr.

Here are a few of our favorite quotes. Learn about his life and hear him speak in these videos about Martin Luther King Jr. This general overview is good for most audiences, giving the basics of Dr. High school students can get an in-depth look at Martin Luther King Jr. A variety of sites across the country offer educational experiences related to Dr.

Find engaging and purposeful ways to teach Martin Luther King Jr. Each year, people across the country use the Martin Luther King Jr. Day holiday to give back to their communities. Organize a day of service with your students to join the movement. Learn more: Martin Luther King Jr. Day of Service at U. Department of the Interior. Our roundup of Martin Luther King Jr.

Activities for All Ages. These free Martin Luther King Jr. Try it: Martin Luther King Jr.