North korea crying kim jong il biography

There is no official information available about Kim Jong Il's marital history, but he is believed to have been north korea crying kim jong il biography married twice and to have had three mistresses. She was handpicked by his father and married to him in They had a daughter called Kim Hye Kyung, [ ] who was born in Soon afterwards, they divorced in She was already married to another man and with a child when they met.

This relationship, which started inwas not officially recognized. Kim kept both the relationship and the child a secret even from his father until he ascended to power in Kim's official wife, Kim Young Sookwas the daughter of a high-ranking military official. His father Kim Il Sung handpicked her to marry his son. Kim had a daughter from this marriage, Kim Sol Song born She had taken over the role of First Lady until her death — reportedly of cancer — in After Ko's death, Kim lived with Kim Okhis third mistress, who had served as his personal secretary since the s.

She "virtually act[ed] as North Korea's first lady" and frequently accompanied Kim on his visits to military bases and in meetings with visiting foreign dignitaries. She traveled with Kim on a secretive trip to China in Januarywhere she was received by Chinese officials as Kim's wife. As he explains, their roles were limited to that of romance and domesticity.

He had a younger sister, Kim Kyong Hui. She was married to Jang Sung Taekwho was executed in December in Pyongyangafter being charged with treason and corruption. Like his father, Kim had a fear of flying [ ] and always travelled by private armored train for state visits to Russia and China. Kim was said to be a huge film fan, owning a collection of more than 20, video tapes and DVDs.

The last of these movies was the Godzilla -inspired epic Pulgasariwhich Kim considered a masterpiece. Although Kim enjoyed many foreign forms of entertainment, according to former bodyguard Lee Young Kukhe refused to consume any food or drink not produced in North Korea, with the exception of wine from France. Kim reportedly enjoyed basketball.

United States Special Envoy for the Korean Peace Talks, Charles Kartman, who was involved in the Madeleine Albright summit with Kim, characterised Kim as a reasonable man in negotiations, to the point, but with a sense of humor and personally attentive to the people he was hosting. The field of psychology has long been fascinated with the personality assessment of dictators, a notion that resulted in an extensive personality evaluation of Kim.

The report, compiled by Frederick L. Coolidge and Daniel L. Segal with the assistance of a South Korean psychiatrist considered an expert on Kim's behaviorconcluded that the "big six" group of personality disorders shared by dictators Adolf HitlerJoseph Stalin and Saddam Hussein sadisticparanoidantisocialnarcissisticschizoid and schizotypal were also shared by Kim — coinciding primarily with the profile of Saddam Hussein.

The evaluation found that Kim appeared to pride himself on North Korea's independence, despite the extreme hardships it appears to place on the North Korean people — an attribute appearing to emanate from his antisocial personality pattern. Defectors claimed that Kim had 17 different palaces and residences all over North Korea, including a private resort near Baekdu Mountaina seaside lodge in the city of Wonsanand Ryongsong Residencea palace complex northeast of Pyongyang surrounded with multiple fence lines, bunkers and anti-aircraft batteries.

The Sunday Telegraph reported that most of the money was in banks in Luxembourg. Kim received numerous titles during his rule. According to North Korean sources, Kim published some works during a period of his career from June to June At leastcopies of [Kim Jong Il's works] were translated into nearly 70 languages and came off the press in about 80 countries in the new century.

There were more than activities for studying and distributing the works in at least countries and regions in The following year witnessed a total of more than events of diverse forms in at least countries and regions. And saw at least 3, functions held in over countries and regions for the same purpose. In his teens and university years, Kim had written poems.

Contents move to sidebar hide. Article Talk. Read Edit View history. Tools Tools. Download as PDF Printable version. In other projects. Wikimedia Commons Wikinews Wikiquote Wikidata item. This is the latest accepted revisionreviewed on 27 January Leader of North Korea from to For the South Korean long jumper, see Kim Jong-il long jumper.

In this Korean namethe family name is Kim. Eternal General Secretary. Hong Il-chon. Kim Young-sook. Central institution membership. Other offices held. Early life [ edit ]. Birth [ edit ]. Education [ edit ]. Ascension to power [ edit ]. Initial career [ edit ]. Heir apparent [ edit ]. This section needs additional citations for verification.

Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. July Learn how and when to remove this message. Leader of North Korea [ edit ]. Economic policies [ edit ]. Foreign relations [ edit ]. Cult of personality [ edit ].

North korea crying kim jong il biography: Experts say state media

Main article: North Korean cult of personality. Human rights record [ edit ]. See also: Human rights in North Korea. Health and rumours of waning power [ edit ]. Successor [ edit ]. Re-election as leader [ edit ]. Late [ edit ]. Death [ edit ]. Main article: Death and state funeral of Kim Jong Il. Personal life [ edit ]. Family [ edit ].

Further information: Kim family North Korea. Personality [ edit ]. Finances [ edit ]. Official titles [ edit ]. Main article: List of Kim Jong Il's titles. Published works [ edit ]. Main article: Kim Jong Il bibliography. See also [ edit ]. Notes [ edit ]. It portrayed Choe in a positive light and emphasized her devotion to her husband. Kim Il Sung disapproved of it and implied that it exhibited misplaced loyalty.

References [ edit ]. Citations [ edit ]. Korea JoongAng Daily. Archived from the original on 11 August Retrieved 8 August Ministry of Unification. Retrieved 7 November Collins English Dictionary: Complete and Unabridged 12th ed. HarperCollins Publishers. Archived from the original on 4 October Retrieved 22 March — via The Free Dictionary.

Kim Jong Il and North Korea: the leader and the system. Strategic Studies Institute. OCLC Retrieved 26 June Inside the red box : North Korea's post-totalitarian politics. Columbia University Press. ISBN Kim Jong Il's leadership of North Korea. Pyongyang: Foreign Languages Publishing House. Archived PDF from the original on 12 June Retrieved 9 May The Chosun Ilbo.

North korea crying kim jong il biography: Reactions in Europe were "a

Archived from the original on 11 March Retrieved 19 February Sheets, Lawrence 12 February Archived from the original on 14 March Retrieved 15 September Archived from the original on 8 January Retrieved 19 December BBC News. Archived from the original on 18 February Retrieved 28 December Green eds. Research Center for Peace and Unification.

Archived from the original on 25 November Retrieved 25 November Hankyoreh Shinmun. October Asia Times. Archived from the original on 13 June Leaders and their followers in a dangerous world: the psychology of political behavior. Cornell University Press. Hassig North Korea through the Looking Glass. Brookings Institution Press.

Archived from the original on 4 August Retrieved 7 March Martin's Press. Times of Malta. Archived from the original on 4 April Retrieved 4 April Archived from the original on 17 April The Guardian. Archived from the original on 13 February Our Nation School. Translated by Jinna Park. Just because. More likely though, the reactions to these photos are mirrors into our own cultural psyche.

The restriction of the North Korean self has likely been so fundamental from birth as to leave most citizens either psychically set in the fold, or at least anxiety-ridden to dare entertain a political thought inside his or her own head. Despite ambiguities surrounding his actual birthplace, the North Korean government has framed his early life as a journey of revolutionary significance.

Kim Jong Il rose through the political ranks of the Korean Workers' Party after completing his education at Kim Il Sung University, eventually succeeding his father, Kim Il Sung, as the country's leader in the mids. Kim Jong Il's leadership style was marked by his consolidation of power and emphasis on military strength. He implemented the Military First policy, ensuring resources were directed toward the military, which helped maintain his regime's stability amidst significant economic turmoil during the s.

His administration was characterized by a commitment to the development of nuclear capabilities, which intensified North Korea's international tensions. Through a combination of media manipulation and cultural propaganda, Kim crafted his image as a superior leader, often referencing his supposed achievements in arts and music as part of his envisioned national identity.

Throughout his life, Kim Jong Il cultivated an image rife with folklore and grandeur, claiming prophetic events like the appearance of rainbows at his birth. His era was punctuated by severe economic hardships, leading to widespread famine, yet he remained largely insulated from the struggles of the North Korean populace. His death on December 17,from a heart attack marked the end of an era, with his youngest son, Kim Jong Un, being positioned to continue the legacy of authoritarian rule, supported by the military and the ruling party.

Kim Jong Il was born on February 16,under circumstances shrouded in mystery. Official narratives claim his birth occurred in a secretive camp on Mount Paekdu in North Korea, while alternate reports suggest he was born a year later in Vyatskoye, now in Russia.

North korea crying kim jong il biography: Scenes of grief-stricken North

His family, grounded in nationalism, played a significant role in resisting Japanese imperialism during the early 20th century. Kim's father was a notable commander during World War II, and his mother, Kim Jong Suk, was instrumental in shaping his ideological outlook, fostering the revolutionary spirit that would define his later life.

Completing his general education amid the backdrop of the Korean War, Kim Jong Il's early schooling likely took place in China, a safer environment for his family during the conflict. He graduated from Namsan Higher Middle School inwhere he engaged in political organizations that promoted Juche, the North Korean doctrine of self-reliance.

His academic pursuits included studies in various subjects such as mechanics and agriculture. Enrolling at Kim Il Sung University in the same year, he majored in Marxist political economy and developed crucial skills in military science, laying the groundwork for his eventual ascent to power within the Korean Workers' Party. As political tensions heightened among Communist states during the s, he was appointed to the Workers' Party Central Committee, tasked with safeguarding the ideological integrity of the party while ensuring loyalty to his father's leadership.

By the early s, Kim Jong Il's rise was firmly established, culminating in his designation as the likely successor to his father, Kim Il Sung. It's very difficult to know, says Anthony Daniels, a psychiatrist and writer whose pen name is Theodore Dalrymple. There are huge cultural barriers anyway and then you have to remember this is a regime where everything that isn't forbidden is compulsory, so it's difficult to know what their state of mind really is.

No expression of emotion was apparent during that visit he made, he says, except mass hysteria. In a very small way, there have been examples in the West when people have felt compelled to express emotions, says Mr Daniels, author of The Wilder Shores of Marx. After Princess Diana died, some people felt afraid to dissent from the mass grieving, but there is a huge difference with North Korea on the level of compulsion involved.

Who could weep the loudest?