Zorro chang wikipedia

Zorro is an acrobat and an expert in various weapons. Still, the one he employs most frequently is his rapierwhich he often uses to carve the initial "Z" on his defeated foes and other objects to "sign his work". He is also an accomplished rider, his trusty steed being a black horse called Tornado. Zorro is the secret identity of Don Diego de la Vega originally Don Diego Vegaa young man who is the only son of Don Alejandro de la Vega, the wealthiest landowner in California, while Diego's mother is dead.

In most versions, Diego learned his swordsmanship while at university in Spain and created his masked alter ego after he was unexpectedly summoned home by his father because California had fallen into the hands of an oppressive dictator. Diego is usually shown living with his father in a vast haciendawhich contains many secret passages and tunnels leading to a secret cave that serves as headquarters for Zorro's operations and as Tornado's hiding place.

To divert suspicion about his identity, Diego hides his fighting abilities while pretending to be a coward and a fop. Zorro debuted in the novel The Curse of Capistranooriginally meant as a stand-alone story. However, the success of the film adaptation The Mark of Zorro starring Douglas Fairbanks and Noah Beerywhich introduced the popular Zorro costume, convinced McCulley to write more Zorro stories for about four decades; the character was featured in a total of five serialized stories and 57 short stories, the last one appearing in print posthumously inthe year after his death.

The Curse of Capistrano eventually sold more than 50 million copies, becoming one of the best-selling books of all time. While the rest of McCulley's Zorro stories did not enjoy the same popularity, as most of them were never reprinted until the 21st century, the character also appears in over 40 films and in ten TV series, the most famous being the Disney production, Zorroof — starring Guy Williams.

Being one of the earliest examples of a fictional masked avenger with a double identity, Zorro inspired the creation of several similar characters in pulp magazines and other media and is a precursor of the superheroes of American comic bookswith Batman and the Lone Ranger drawing particularly close parallels to the character. Douglas Fairbanks and Mary Pickfordon their honeymoonselected the story as the inaugural picture for their new studio, United Artistsbeginning the zorro chang wikipedia cinematic tradition.

The novel has since been reprinted using both titles. Fairbanks picked up the movie rights for the sequel that year. Thus, McCulley received no credit for the film. At first, the production of new Zorro stories proceeded irregularly: the third novel, Zorro Rides Again not to be confused with the theatrical serialwas published innine years after the second one.

Then, between andMcCulley wrote four short stories and two serialized novels. Zorro stories were published much more frequently between and when McCulley published 52 short stories with the character for the West Magazine. The last, "The Mask of Zorro" not to be confused with the filmwas published posthumously in Short Stories for Men in These stories ignore Zorro's public revelation of his identity.

For the zorro chang wikipedia part, McCulley's other Zorro stories remained overlooked and out-of-print until the 21st century. The character was also featured in ten TV series, the most famous being the Disney-produced Zorro series of —59, starring Guy Williams. McCulley died injust as Zorro was at the height of his popularity thanks to the Disney series.

The novel features Don Diego Vega and Zorro extensively, but the fact that they are the same person is not revealed to the reader until the end of the book. In the story, Diego and Zorro romance Lolita Pulido, an impoverished noblewoman. While Lolita is unimpressed with Diego, who pretends to be a passionless fopshe is attracted to the dashing Zorro.

The main villain is Captain Zorro chang wikipedia, who also focuses on Lolita. Other characters include Sgt. In later stories, McCulley introduces characters such as pirates and Native Americans, some of whom know Zorro's identity. In McCulley's later stories, Diego's surname became de la Vega. The writer was wildly inconsistent.

The first magazine serial ended with the villain dead, and Diego was publicly exposed as Zorro. But in the sequel, the villain was alive, and the next entry had the double identity still secret. Several Zorro productions have expanded on the character's exploits. Many continuations feature a younger character taking up the mantle of Zorro.

McCulley's stories are set during the era of Spanish California — [ 4 ] and, although exact years are often vague, the presence of the Pueblo of Los Angeles means the stories cannot happen beforethe year it was founded. Some media adaptations of Zorro's story have placed him during the later era of Mexican California — Sometimes the mask is a two-piece, the main item being a blindfold-type fabric with slits for the eyes, and the other item is a bandana over the head so that it is covered even if the hat is removed: this is the mask worn in the movie The Mark of Zorro and in the television series Zorro — Other times, the mask is a one-piece that unites both items described above: this mask was introduced in The Mark of Zorro and appeared in many modern versions.

Zorro's mask has also occasionally been shown as a rounded domino maskwhich he wore without wearing a bandana. In his first appearance, Zorro's cloak is purple, his hat is generically referred to as a "wide sombrero", and his black cloth veil mask with slits for eyes covers his whole face. Other features of the costume may vary. His favored weapon is a rapierwhich he also uses to often leave his distinctive mark, a Z cut with three quick strokes, on his defeated foes and other objects to "sign his work".

He also uses other weapons, including a bullwhip and a pistol. The fox is never depicted as Zorro's emblem. It is used as a metaphor for the character's wiliness, such as in the lyrics "Zorro, 'the Fox', so cunning and free His heroic pose consists of rearing on his horse, Tornadooften saluting with his hand or raising his sword high. The logo of the company Zorro Productions, Inc.

Antonio Banderas used a transitional rapier. Zorro specializes in infiltrating heavily guarded enemy structures or territories, espionage, and improvised explosive devices. He is also a weapons expert and a master of escape and camouflage. He is also good at deciphering numerous spoken and written languages, facilitating communication with locals regardless of ethnicity or language.

Zorro is incredibly acrobatic, using his bullwhip as a gymnastic accouterment to swing through gaps between city roofs, and can land from great heights and take a fall. Although he is a master swordsman and marksman, he has repeatedly demonstrated his prowess in unarmed combat against multiple opponents. In some versions, Zorro keeps a medium-sized dagger tucked in his left boot for emergencies.

He has used his cape in creative ways as a blind, a trip-mat, and a disarming tool. Zorro's boots are also sometimes weighted, as is his hat, which he has thrown, Frisbee-style, as an efficiently substantial warning to enemies. He is also a skilled tactician, using mockery to goad his opponents into traps or to irritate them into fighting poorly.

Zorro is a skilled horseman. The name of his jet-black horse has varied through the years. In The Curse of Capistranoit was unnamed. In Disney's Zorro television series, the horse gets the name Tornadowhich has been kept in many later adaptations. In most versions, Zorro keeps Tornado in a secret cave, connected to his hacienda with a system of secret passages and tunnels.

McCulley's concept of a band of men helping Zorro is often absent from other character versions. In Douglas Fairbanks' version, he also has a band of masked men helping him. In McCulley's stories, Zorro was aided by a deaf-mute named Bernardo. In Disney's Zorro television series, Bernardo is not deaf but pretends to be and serves as Zorro's secret agent.

He is a capable and invaluable helper for Zorro, sometimes wearing the mask to reinforce his master's charade. The Family Channel 's Zorro television series replaces Bernardo with a teenager named Felipe, played by Juan Diego Bottowith a similar disability and pretense. Their dual pregnancies result in them giving birth the same night. Due to complications from birth, Regina cannot breastfeed her child, Diego, so Ana breastfeeds both boys, making them milk brothers.

The two are shown to be inseparable, which helps Bernardo receive a more formal education and accompanies Diego to Barcelona. After a group of pirates invades the de la Vega home, Bernardo witnesses the rape and murder of his mother, and a result, stops speaking. Diego's grandmother, White Owl, concludes Bernardo refuses to speak as a form of mourning.

He is shown to speak to Tornado in a spirit quest and later to a fellow native girl, Light-in-the-Night, whom he marries. In The Curse of CapistranoDiego is described as "a fair youth of excellent blood and twenty-four years, noted the length of El Camino Real for his small interest in the really important things of life. It appeared that he disliked action.

He seldom wore his blade, except as a matter of style and apparel. He was damnably polite to all women and paid court to none. Those who knew Don Diego best declared he yawned ten score times a day. This is, of course, a sham. At the end of the novel, Diego explains that he has planned his double identity since he was fifteen:. I saw my friends, the frailesannoyed and robbed.

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